/* Slv_COM.c: Slave COM port demo for (request/reply) or (command/response) application. Compiler: BC++ 3.1, Turbo C++ 1.01(3.01) (free from http://cc.codegear.com/free/cpp) MSC 6.0, MSVC 1.52. Compile mode: large Project: Slv_COM.c ..\..\Lib\(8000e.Lib, 7188el.Lib or 7186el.Lib) Detail description: Slv_COM.c and Receive.c are a little diffent. One is non-blocked mode, one is blocked mode. PC sends commands to i-7188/uPAC-7186/i-8000, and get back responses is a very typical application. In this kind appliction, one COM port of i-7188/uPAC-7186/i-8000 must acts as a command decoder. This demo shows how to do this and how to use another COM port or LED to show information to help you debug your program. Hardware: i-7188/uPAC-7186/i-8000 [Oct 30, 2008] by Liam */ #include #include #include "..\..\lib\7186e.h" // Uses COM port to receive data with a terminative char. // If time between two byte grater than lTimeout, abort receiving. int Receive_Data(int iPort, unsigned char* cInBuf, char cTerminator, long lTimeout); void main(void) { int iQuit=0; int iLength; int iCommandCOMPort,iDebugCOMPort; unsigned char cData[100]; InitLib(); iCommandCOMPort=1; iDebugCOMPort=2; InstallCom(iCommandCOMPort, 115200, 8, 0, 1); InstallCom(iDebugCOMPort, 115200, 8, 0, 1); printCom(iCommandCOMPort,"send command: c1(command1), c2(command2), q(quit program)\n\r"); ToComStr(iDebugCOMPort, "Debug information: Start program\n\r"); while(!iQuit) { iLength=Receive_Data(iCommandCOMPort, cData, 0xD, 3000); // Terminator is 0xD= CR, timeout=3000 ms if(iLength>0) { if(!strcmp(cData, "c1")) { ToComStr(iDebugCOMPort,"Debug information: Command 1\n\r"); ToComStr(iCommandCOMPort,"Command 1\n\r"); } else if(!strcmp(cData, "c2")) { ToComStr(iDebugCOMPort, "Debug information: Command 2\n\r"); ToComStr(iCommandCOMPort, "Command 2\n\r"); } else if(!strcmp(cData, "q")) { ToComStr(iDebugCOMPort, "Debug information: Quit program\n\r"); Delay(100); // Wait for all data are transmited to COM port iQuit=1; } else { printCom(iDebugCOMPort, "Debug information: Unknown command : %s\n\r", cData); printCom(iCommandCOMPort, "Unknown command : %s\n\r", cData); } } else if(iLength==-1) { ToComStr(iDebugCOMPort, "Debug information: Keyin timeout!!!\n\r"); ToComStr(iCommandCOMPort, "Keyin timeout!!!\n\r"); } } RestoreCom(iCommandCOMPort); RestoreCom(iDebugCOMPort); } /*=====================================================================*/ /*==== Following functions are used to receive data from COM port. ===*/ /*==== You can copy the functions to your own program. ===*/ /*=====================================================================*/ /* The following two functions are implemented by [non-block] method. Non-Block method: After calling the function, if there is no data in the COM port input buffer, the CPU skip the function and go to execute next code. */ int Receive_Data(int iPort, unsigned char* cInBuf, char cTerminator, long lTimeout) { /* Uses COM port to receive data with a terminative char. iPort: COM port number to receive data. 0:COM0, 1:COM1, 2:COM2 ..... *cInBuf: Input buffer to receive data. cTerminator: what is the last byte ? lTimeout: timeout to receive data. (Unit: ms) The timeout is measured from last received byte to the terminator. return: >0: length of received data 0: doen't receive any data -1: timeout */ unsigned char cChar; int iIndex=0; unsigned long lStartTime; if(IsCom(iPort)) { lStartTime=GetTimeTicks(); for(;;) { while(IsCom(iPort)) // check COM port { cChar=ReadCom(iPort); if(cChar==cTerminator) // the terminal char is 0x0D { cInBuf[iIndex]=0; // Add the zero end to the data return iIndex; // return data length // (doesn't include the cTerminator) } else cInBuf[iIndex++]=cChar; lStartTime=GetTimeTicks(); // refresh data timeout } if((GetTimeTicks()-lStartTime)>=lTimeout) { cInBuf[iIndex]=0; // Add the zero end to the data return -1; // receive data timeout } RefreshWDT(); } } else return 0; } int Receive_Data_Length(int iPort, unsigned char* cInBuf, int iLength, long lTimeout) { /* Uses COM port to receive string (fixed data length). iPort: COM port number to receive data. 0:COM0, 1:COM1, 2:COM2 ..... *cInBuf: Input buffer to receive data. iLength: how many bytes to receive? lTimeout: timeout to receive data. (Unit: ms) The timeout is measured from last received byte to receive whole data. return: >0: length of received data 0: doen't receive any data -1: timeout */ unsigned char cChar; int iIndex=0; unsigned long lStartTime; if(IsCom(iPort)) { lStartTime=GetTimeTicks(); for(;;) { while(IsCom(iPort)) // check COM port { cInBuf[iIndex++]=ReadCom(iPort); if(iIndex>=iLength) { cInBuf[iIndex]=0; return iIndex; // return data length } lStartTime=GetTimeTicks(); // refresh data timeout } if((GetTimeTicks()-lStartTime)>=lTimeout) return -1; // receive data timeout RefreshWDT(); } } else return 0; }